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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vvia</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы всеобщей истории архитектуры</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Questions of the History of World Architecture</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-0616</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НИУ МГСУ</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YVWROY</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vvia-17</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Архитектура Нового и Новейшего времени</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Architecture of Modern History</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>К вопросу о состоявшемся личном знакомстве Петра I c памятниками английского зодчества (по материалам Великого посольства 1698 года)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the question of Peter I’s personal acquaintance with the monuments of English architecture (based on the materials of the Great embassy of 1698)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чекмарев</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chekmarev</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чекмарев Владимир Михайлович, доктор искусствоведения, профессор кафедры Основ архитектуры и художественных коммуникаций; ведущий научный сотрудник</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chekmarev Vladimir, PhD in the History of Arts, Professor; senior researcher </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">WChekmarev@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский Московский государственный строительный университет (НИУ МГСУ); &#13;
Филиал ФГБУ «ЦНИИП Минстроя России» НИИТАГ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (NationalResearch University) (MGSU); &#13;
Scientific Research Institute of Theory of Architecture and Town-Planning, the branch of the “CNIIP of the Ministry of Construction of Russia”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1 (18)</issue><fpage>98</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чекмарев В.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чекмарев В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chekmarev V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vvia.mgsu.ru/jour/article/view/17">https://vvia.mgsu.ru/jour/article/view/17</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена проблематике самого непосредственного знакомства Петра I c памятниками английской архитектуры. За все время пребывания Петра в Англии в поле его зрения окажется множество разных по типологии зданий и сооружений, в том числе и современных ему. Часто совершая самые различные по своей протяженности ознакомительные прогулки по Лондону, царь неизменно примечал характерные особенности устройства городских площадей и улиц, а также архитектурные достоинства его застройки.</p><p>Помимо самой столицы, он неоднократно посещал города и селения в английских графствах, в результате чего ему удалось воочию познакомиться и с различными сооружениями чисто оборонительного и производственного назначения, а также с целым рядом королевских и частных усадебных комплексов. Именно в этом контексте было особенно важно выявить весь круг посещаемых царем памятников исходя из сохранившихся текстовых материалов Великого посольства 1698 г.</p><p>Следует особо подчеркнуть, что вплоть до настоящего времени исследуемая тема не являлась предметом целенаправленного изучения ни в зарубежной, ни в отечественной специальной литературе. Между тем она позволяет представить себе круг памятников, который так или иначе мог повлиять на становление архитектуры петровского времени в России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article сoncerns the problems of Peter I’s direct acquaintance with English architecture. During the time of Peter’s stay in England, a large number of buildings and structures of various typologies, including modern ones, will appear in his field of vision. Often making walks around London, the tsar invariably noticed the characteristic features of the city squares and streets, as well as the architectural advantages of its buildings.</p><p>In addition to the capital itself, he repeatedly visited towns and villages in other English counties, as a result of which he managed to get acquainted with a variety of defensive and industrial structures, as well as with a number of royal and private estate complexes. It allows us to imagine a list of monuments that could somehow influence the architecture of Peter the Great’s time in Russia. In this context it was especially important to identify the entire circle of buildings visited by the tsar based on the preserved textual materials of the Great Embassy of 1698. It should be emphasized that up to the present time, the topic has not been the subject of purposeful study in either foreign or domestic specialized literature.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>архитектура Англии</kwd><kwd>Великое посольство</kwd><kwd>Петр I</kwd><kwd>всевозможные здания и сооружения</kwd><kwd>Лондон</kwd><kwd>английские графства</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Походные журналы. № 4. "Юрнал 206-го года" // Походные и путевые журналы императора Петра I. СПб., 1853-1916.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Походные журналы. № 4. "Юрнал 206-го года" // Походные и путевые журналы императора Петра I. СПб., 1853-1916.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Forrow A. The Thames and its Docks - a lecture. 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